Atherosclerosis is a disease that involves the accumulation of fatty deposits on the inner walls of the arteries that causes them to harden over time. This prevents the arteries from expanding and contracting. Which statement best describes the effect would this have on the circulatory system?(1 point)

Responses

This would reduce blood flow and prevent tissues from oxygenating.
This would reduce blood flow and prevent tissues from oxygenating.

There would be no effect on the flow of blood through arteries.
There would be no effect on the flow of blood through arteries.

This would reduce the amount of blood flowing through the arteries.
This would reduce the amount of blood flowing through the arteries.

This would prevent body tissues from getting much oxygen.

This would reduce blood flow and prevent tissues from oxygenating.

This would reduce blood flow and prevent tissues from oxygenating.

The correct answer is: "This would reduce blood flow and prevent tissues from oxygenating."

Explanation: Atherosclerosis involves the buildup of fatty deposits on the inner walls of the arteries, which causes them to narrow and harden over time. As a result, the arteries lose their flexibility and ability to expand and contract, impeding the flow of blood. Reduced blood flow means that tissues downstream from the affected arteries receive less oxygen and nutrients, leading to tissue damage, organ dysfunction, and potential complications such as heart attack or stroke.