In which form of reproduction does the offspring grow specifically from the stem or root of a plant?

vegetative reproduction
vegetative reproduction

fragmentation
fragmentation

budding
budding

binary fission

vegetative reproduction

The form of reproduction in which the offspring grow specifically from the stem or root of a plant is called vegetative reproduction.

The form of reproduction in which the offspring grow specifically from the stem or root of a plant is called vegetative reproduction. To understand this, let's break down the other options:

- Fragmentation: Fragmentation refers to the process where an organism breaks into pieces and each piece forms a new individual. This is more commonly seen in lower organisms like fungi or certain types of algae.

- Budding: Budding is a form of asexual reproduction where a new organism grows and develops as an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism. This is commonly observed in organisms like yeast or hydra.

- Binary fission: Binary fission is a form of reproduction where an organism divides into two equal-sized daughter cells. This method is typically seen in single-celled organisms like bacteria.

In the context of plant reproduction, vegetative reproduction involves the formation of new individuals from vegetative parts of a plant, such as stems, roots, or leaves. This can occur naturally through processes like runners, bulbs, or offsets, or it can be induced artificially through methods like stem cuttings or grafting.