Photosynthesis and cellular respiration have a unique relationship in that the products of one process are the reactants of the other. For example the products of photosynthesis are reactants of cellular respiration. Select ALL of the molecules that are produced in photosynthesis and then used in cellular respiration.
In photosynthesis, the primary products are glucose and oxygen. In cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are used as reactants. Therefore, the molecules produced in photosynthesis and used in cellular respiration are:
1. Glucose
2. Oxygen
Selecting these produces a complete answer.
The molecules that are produced in photosynthesis and then used in cellular respiration include:
1. Glucose: It is a sugar molecule produced during photosynthesis and serves as a primary energy source in cellular respiration.
2. Oxygen: It is released during photosynthesis as a byproduct and is used as a reactant in cellular respiration's final step, where it combines with glucose to produce energy.
3. Water: Although not directly utilized in cellular respiration, water is a key ingredient in the overall process of photosynthesis and is required for the synthesis of glucose.
Therefore, the correct answer would be: Glucose, Oxygen, and Water.
To determine which molecules are produced in photosynthesis and used in cellular respiration, let's break down the processes and identify the key components involved in each.
1. Photosynthesis:
Photosynthesis is the process through which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy. It occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells. The main reactants of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), while the main product is glucose (C6H12O6) along with oxygen (O2) as a byproduct.
2. Cellular Respiration:
Cellular respiration is the process through which cells produce energy by converting glucose and oxygen into carbon dioxide, water, and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules. It occurs in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells. The main reactants of cellular respiration are glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2), and the main products are carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and ATP.
Based on the information above, we can identify the molecules produced in photosynthesis and used in cellular respiration. These molecules are:
1. Glucose (C6H12O6): Glucose is produced in photosynthesis and serves as a source of energy in cellular respiration.
2. Oxygen (O2): Oxygen is produced as a byproduct of photosynthesis and used as a reactant in cellular respiration.
Therefore, the molecules produced in photosynthesis and used in cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen.