Which of these organelles are present in plant cells but not animal cells? Select all that apply.(1 point)
Responses
chloroplast
chloroplast
cell wall
cell wall
mitochondria
mitochondria
large, central vacuole
chloroplast
cell wall
large, central vacuole
The organelles that are present in plant cells but not animal cells are:
1. Chloroplasts
2. Cell wall
3. Large, central vacuole
To determine which organelles are present in plant cells but not animal cells, we need to compare the characteristics of both cell types.
1. Chloroplast: This organelle is responsible for photosynthesis, which plants use to convert sunlight into energy. Animal cells, on the other hand, do not have chloroplasts. Thus, the correct answer is chloroplast.
2. Cell wall: This rigid outer layer provides support and protection to plant cells. Animal cells do not have a cell wall; instead, they have a flexible cell membrane. Consequently, the correct answer is cell wall.
3. Mitochondria: These organelles generate energy for the cell through cellular respiration. Both plant and animal cells have mitochondria, so this option does not apply.
4. Large, central vacuole: Although plant cells possess vacuoles, they are generally larger and centrally located in plant cells. Animal cells also have vacuoles, but they are smaller and more dispersed throughout the cytoplasm. Therefore, this option does not apply.
Based on the above analysis, the organelles present in plant cells but not animal cells are chloroplast and cell wall.