Which of the following rights are guaranteed by the Bill of
Rights? Select all that apply.
(1 point)
voting
free speech
trial by jury
running for office
freedom of contract
pursuit of happiness
The rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights are:
- Free speech
- Trial by jury
The rights that are guaranteed by the Bill of Rights are:
- Free speech
- Trial by jury
Therefore, the correct options are:
- Free speech
- Trial by jury
To determine which of the rights are guaranteed by the Bill of Rights, you can refer to the Bill of Rights itself, which is the first 10 amendments to the United States Constitution.
1. Voting: While the right to vote is not explicitly mentioned in the Bill of Rights, it is protected by amendments such as the 15th, 19th, and 26th Amendment, which ensure equal voting rights regardless of race, gender, or age.
2. Free speech: The First Amendment of the Bill of Rights guarantees the freedom of speech, which includes the right to express opinions, beliefs, and ideas without government censorship or interference.
3. Trial by jury: The Sixth Amendment of the Bill of Rights guarantees the right to a fair trial, which includes the right to a speedy and public trial by an impartial jury.
4. Running for office: The right to run for office is not explicitly mentioned in the Bill of Rights. However, various other constitutional provisions, such as the qualifications for elected offices outlined in Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution, provide the framework for eligibility to run for specific offices.
5. Freedom of contract: The Bill of Rights does not specifically guarantee the freedom of contract. The concept of freedom of contract generally falls under the scope of economic liberties protected by the Fourteenth Amendment's Due Process Clause, which safeguards individuals' right to enter into contracts.
6. Pursuit of happiness: The phrase "pursuit of happiness" comes from the Declaration of Independence, not the Bill of Rights. The Bill of Rights mainly focuses on protecting individual rights related to legal and political processes, rather than personal pursuits or happiness.
Considering the above explanations, the rights guaranteed by the Bill of Rights from the options given would be free speech and trial by jury.