Use the passage to answer the question.

Question

Use the passage to answer the question.

What do waves have to do with earthquakes? Earthquakes are caused when the ground shakes due to the release of energy. This energy is called a seismic wave. Seismic waves are similar to ocean waves, except they move through the ground instead of the water.

Which graphic would best support the central idea of this passage?

(1 point)
Responses

a photograph of a wave crashing in the ocean
a photograph of a wave crashing in the ocean

a chart showing how much it costs to repair earthquake damage
a chart showing how much it costs to repair earthquake damage

a diagram showing energy moving through the ground
a diagram showing energy moving through the ground

a map of the location of earthquakes around the world

Answer 1

a diagram showing energy moving through the ground

Answer 2

The passage explains that earthquakes are caused by the release of energy known as seismic waves. These waves are similar to ocean waves but instead move through the ground rather than water. Therefore, the graphic that would best support the central idea of this passage is the "a diagram showing energy moving through the ground." This diagram would visually demonstrate the concept of seismic waves and their association with earthquakes.

Answer 3

The graphic that would best support the central idea of the passage is "a diagram showing energy moving through the ground." This diagram would visually represent seismic waves and how they move through the ground, which is directly related to the central idea mentioned in the passage.