Which of the following transition words signals cause-and-effect?
1. However
2. First
3. Finally
4. As a result
4. As a result
The transition word that signals cause-and-effect in this list is "As a result."
Transition words are words or phrases that help connect ideas or sentences together to create a smooth flow of information in a text. They provide readers with cues about the relationships between different parts of the text, such as cause and effect, contrast, sequence, or comparison.
To determine which transition word signals cause-and-effect, you need to understand the meaning of each word in the list:
1. However: This word is used to show a contrast or opposition between ideas.
2. First: This word is used to indicate the initial step in a sequence or to show the order of events.
3. Finally: This word is used to signify the last or concluding step in a sequence or to show the final result.
4. As a result: This phrase specifically shows cause and effect. It indicates that one event or action leads to a consequent outcome.
Based on the explanations above, we can see that "As a result" is the transition word that explicitly signals cause-and-effect.