Hernando de Soto’s explorations in Georgia
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Unit 2 Lesson 5: Settling Georgia and the Charter of 1732
The Charter of 1732
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Unit 2 Lesson 6: Savannah and Early Life in Georgia
James Oglethorpe arriving in Georgia and founding Savannah
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Unit 2 Lesson 9: Georgia Becomes a Royal Colony
Georgia becoming a Royal Colony after the Charter ends
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Unit 2 Lesson 10: The French and Indian War
The French and Indian War
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event.
What happened? Summarize the event!
Where did the event take place?
What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in?
When did the event take place?
Why is this event important to Georgia’s history?
Hernando de Soto’s explorations in Georgia:
1. Who was involved? Hernando de Soto, Spanish explorers, Native American tribes.
2. What happened? Hernando de Soto and his expedition explored the southeastern region of North America, including parts of present-day Georgia. They encountered and interacted with several Native American tribes, including the Mississippian chiefdoms.
3. Where did the event take place? The explorations took place in the southeastern region of North America, including Georgia.
4. What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? Hernando de Soto's explorations covered various regions of Georgia.
5. When did the event take place? The explorations occurred from 1539 to 1543.
6. Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? Hernando de Soto's explorations were the first documented European contact with the native people in Georgia. This event led to further European exploration and colonization of the region, ultimately shaping Georgia's history.
The Charter of 1732:
1. Who was involved? James Oglethorpe, Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia, King George II.
2. What happened? The Charter of 1732 was a charter granted to James Oglethorpe and the Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia. It established the colony of Georgia as a place to send debtors and provide a buffer between the Spanish-held territory of Florida and the British colonies.
3. Where did the event take place? The charter was granted in Great Britain.
4. What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The charter established the entire colony of Georgia.
5. When did the event take place? The charter was granted in 1732.
6. Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The Charter of 1732 laid the groundwork for the establishment of the colony of Georgia. It outlined the goals and purpose of the colony and shaped its early development as a place of refuge for debtors and a military buffer against Spanish expansion.
James Oglethorpe arriving in Georgia and founding Savannah:
1. Who was involved? James Oglethorpe, the colonists, Native American tribes.
2. What happened? James Oglethorpe arrived in Georgia with the first group of colonists in 1733. They settled along the Savannah River and founded the city of Savannah. Oglethorpe established peaceful relationships with the local Native American tribes, such as the Yamacraw.
3. Where did the event take place? The event took place in present-day Savannah, Georgia.
4. What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The event took place in the Coastal Plain region of Georgia.
5. When did the event take place? James Oglethorpe and the first colonists arrived in Georgia in 1733.
6. Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The arrival of James Oglethorpe and the founding of Savannah marked the beginning of the successful establishment of the colony of Georgia. Savannah became the first permanent settlement in the new colony and served as its capital, playing a significant role in Georgia's early development.
Georgia becoming a Royal Colony after the Charter ends:
1. Who was involved? King George II, Trustees for the Establishment of the Colony of Georgia, Georgia colonists.
2. What happened? The Charter of 1732 granted by King George II to establish the colony of Georgia expired in 1752. Following the expiration, Georgia became a Royal Colony. The Board of Trustees relinquished control, and the king appointed a royal governor to oversee the colony.
3. Where did the event take place? This event occurred in Georgia.
4. What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The event affected the entire colony of Georgia.
5. When did the event take place? Georgia became a Royal Colony in 1752.
6. Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The transition of Georgia from a proprietary colony under the Trustees' control to a royal colony directly under the king's jurisdiction marked a significant shift in governance. It allowed for direct control by the British Crown and impacted the political, social, and economic development of Georgia.
Hernando de Soto’s explorations in Georgia:
- Who was involved? Hernando de Soto, a Spanish explorer, was the main person involved in this event. He led an expedition of Spanish conquistadors and other explorers.
- What happened? Hernando de Soto and his expedition explored parts of present-day Georgia between the years 1539 and 1540. They were searching for gold and other riches. They encountered various Native American tribes, including the Creek, Cherokee, and Choctaw.
- Where did the event take place? The explorations took place in what is now the state of Georgia, but also covered other parts of the southeastern United States.
- What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The explorations covered various regions of Georgia, including the areas near present-day Augusta and Macon.
- When did the event take place? The explorations occurred between 1539 and 1540.
- Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? Hernando de Soto's expeditions were the first documented European explorations in Georgia. They opened the door for future European colonization and impacted the Native American tribes that were encountered.
The Charter of 1732:
- Who was involved? The Charter of 1732 involved several key individuals and groups. James Oglethorpe, a British philanthropist and founder of the Georgia Colony, played a significant role in obtaining the charter. King George II of England granted the charter, and the Trustees for Establishing the Colony of Georgia in America were responsible for the governance of the colony.
- What happened? The Charter of 1732 was a legal document issued by King George II that granted land in North America to a group of trustees. The trustees were tasked with establishing and governing a new colony, which would become known as Georgia. The charter outlined the goals and rules for the colony, including the prohibition of slavery and the establishment of a barrier against Spanish Florida.
- Where did the event take place? The charter was issued in England, but it led to the establishment of the Georgia Colony in North America.
- What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The event did not specifically take place in any region of Georgia, as it was primarily a legal and administrative process that set the stage for the founding of the colony.
- When did the event take place? The Charter of 1732 was granted on June 9, 1732.
- Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The charter laid the foundation for the establishment of the Georgia Colony, which became a haven for debtors and a buffer against Spanish Florida. It also established the unique social and economic policies of the colony, such as the prohibition of slavery and the emphasis on small landholdings.
James Oglethorpe arriving in Georgia and founding Savannah:
- Who was involved? James Oglethorpe, a British philanthropist and military leader, was the central figure involved in this event. He led the group of settlers who founded the Georgia Colony.
- What happened? James Oglethorpe sailed to North America in 1733 with a group of settlers, arriving on the site of present-day Savannah. Oglethorpe established the city and named it Savannah. The settlement served as the capital of the Georgia Colony and a central point for colonial expansion and development.
- Where did the event take place? The event took place on the eastern coast of present-day Georgia, specifically at the site of the present-day city of Savannah.
- What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The event took place in the coastal region of Georgia.
- When did the event take place? James Oglethorpe arrived and founded Savannah in 1733.
- Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The founding of Savannah marked the beginning of the official establishment of the Georgia Colony. It served as a strategic port and trading hub, facilitated the settlement and growth of the colony, and played a crucial role in shaping Georgia's early history and development.
Georgia becoming a Royal Colony after the Charter ends:
- Who was involved? The transition of Georgia from a proprietary colony to a royal colony involved various individuals and groups. This included the king of England, who was responsible for making Georgia a royal colony, and the colonists living in Georgia, whose governance changed as a result.
- What happened? After the charter of the Georgia Colony expired in 1752, it became a royal colony. The king of England took direct control of the colony, appointing a royal governor and establishing a new system of governance. This change meant that the king had greater control over the colony's affairs and that the colonists had less say in decision-making.
- Where did the event take place? The event took place in the Georgia Colony, which was located in the southern part of the British North American colonies.
- What region(s) of Georgia did the event take place in? The event affected the entire region of Georgia, as the transition to a royal colony impacted the governance and administration of the entire colony.
- When did the event take place? The transition from a proprietary colony to a royal colony occurred in 1752.
- Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? The transition to a royal colony marked a significant change in Georgia's governance and political structure. It meant that the king had more direct control over the colony, which affected the rights and freedoms of the colonists. This event also set the stage for Georgia's role in the American Revolution and its eventual transformation into a state.