The literary element that describes how Francois and Perrault speak in The Call of the Wild is dialect.
The literary element that describes how Francois and Perrault speak in "The Call of the Wild" is dialect. To identify this element, one can analyze the unique language patterns, pronunciation, and vocabulary used by Francois and Perrault, which reflect their French Canadian background. By understanding the cultural and linguistic characteristics of the characters, readers can gain deeper insights into their personalities, origins, and experiences. Therefore, the correct answer is dialect.