Use the following explanations to answer the question.

The common root of the following words is arch.

monarch, arch-enemy, architect

The word architect means "the designer who is in charge of building plans."

Based on this information, which meaning do these words have in common?

(1 point)
Responses

They all refer to building or constructing.
They all refer to building or constructing.

They all relate to an ancient person.
They all relate to an ancient person.

They all relate to a group or set of people.
They all relate to a group or set of people.

They all refer to the primary person in a situation.
They all refer to the primary person in a situation.

They all refer to building or constructing.

The meaning that these words have in common is that they all refer to the primary person in a situation.

The correct answer is:

They all refer to building or constructing.

To arrive at this answer, we can analyze the given explanations of the words:

1. Monarch: A monarch is a person who holds the highest position of power, typically a king or queen. The word Monarch is derived from the Greek words "monos" meaning "one" and "archon" meaning "ruler" or "leader."

2. Arch-enemy: An arch-enemy is a person's main or ultimate enemy. The word Arch-enemy combines the prefix "arch-" meaning "main" or "chief" and "enemy" meaning "opponent."

3. Architect: An architect is a person who designs buildings and oversees their construction. The word Architect comes from the Greek word "architekton" which combines the prefix "arch-" meaning "chief" or "master" and "tekton" meaning "builder" or "carpenter."

By examining these explanations, we can see that all three words involve the root "arch-" which relates to building or constructing. Thus, the meaning that these words have in common is that they all refer to building or constructing, making the correct answer "They all refer to building or constructing."