The Great Schism (1054) resulted in the creation of

Responses
A the Scientific Revolution and the Age of Exploration.the Scientific Revolution and the Age of Exploration.
B the Southern Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance.the Southern Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance.
C the Roman Catholic Church and the Protestant Reformation.the Roman Catholic Church and the Protestant Reformation.
D the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.

D the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.

The correct answer is D: the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.

The Great Schism of 1054 resulted in the permanent division between the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. This split was primarily caused by theological and cultural differences, as well as disagreements over church authority and the role of the pope. The Eastern Orthodox Church, based in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), maintained its own distinct traditions and leadership separate from the Roman Catholic Church centered in Rome.

The Great Schism of 1054 resulted in the creation of D) the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.

To arrive at this answer, we need to understand what the Great Schism was. The Great Schism refers to the split that occurred within the Christian Church in the 11th century, dividing the Eastern and Western branches.

At the heart of the dispute was a disagreement regarding the authority of the Pope and various theological and liturgical differences. Over time, the cultural, political, and theological differences between the Eastern (Byzantine) and Western (Roman) branches of the Christian Church grew, leading to the final split in 1054.

To determine which response is correct, we can analyze each option:

A) The Scientific Revolution and the Age of Exploration: This answer is incorrect as these historical events took place much later, with the Scientific Revolution beginning in the 16th century and the Age of Exploration occurring from the 15th to the 17th centuries.

B) The Southern Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance: This answer is also incorrect as the Renaissance was a cultural and intellectual movement that primarily took place in Europe from the 14th to the 17th centuries. It was not directly related to the Great Schism.

C) The Roman Catholic Church and the Protestant Reformation: This answer is incorrect as the Protestant Reformation, which occurred in the 16th century, is a separate event that led to the formation of various Protestant denominations, challenging the authority and practices of the Roman Catholic Church.

D) The Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church: This answer is correct. The Great Schism, also known as the East-West Schism, resulted in the separation of the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church. The Eastern Orthodox Church became the dominant Christian denomination in the Byzantine Empire and other Eastern countries, while the Roman Catholic Church continued in the Western part of Europe.

Therefore, the Great Schism (1054) resulted in the creation of the Eastern Orthodox Church and the Roman Catholic Church.