Why did Catherine and Peter promote education? (1 point)
O Promotion of education made both rulers look less autocratic, and the Enlightenment was anti-autocracy.
O Promotion of education allowed people to better understand their rulers.
Education was promoted so they could maintain the power of the church.
O Education made people better equipped to learn about the Enlightenment.
Promotion of education allowed people to better understand their rulers.
The correct answer is: Promotion of education made both rulers look less autocratic, and the Enlightenment was anti-autocracy.
To understand why Catherine and Peter promoted education, we can analyze each answer choice:
1) "Promotion of education made both rulers look less autocratic, and the Enlightenment was anti-autocracy."
This answer suggests that Catherine and Peter promoted education to create a perception of being less autocratic. The Enlightenment, an intellectual and philosophical movement of the 17th and 18th centuries, advocated for limited government power and individual rights. By supporting education, they could align themselves with the Enlightenment ideals and project a more progressive image.
2) "Promotion of education allowed people to better understand their rulers."
This option suggests that Catherine and Peter promoted education to enhance the understanding of the general population regarding their rule. By providing education, they could potentially increase compliance and support from their subjects.
3) "Education was promoted so they could maintain the power of the church."
This answer implies that the promotion of education aimed to preserve the influence and authority of the church. Education often played a significant role in religious instruction and spreading the doctrines of the church.
4) "Education made people better equipped to learn about the Enlightenment."
This choice suggests that Catherine and Peter promoted education to enable people to learn about the Enlightenment. By providing educational opportunities, they could foster an environment where individuals could engage with Enlightenment ideas, which often questioned traditional authority and sought social and political reforms.
Considering these options, the most accurate answer would be the first choice: "Promotion of education made both rulers look less autocratic, and the Enlightenment was anti-autocracy." This option highlights how promoting education aligned with the Enlightenment's anti-autocratic beliefs, giving Catherine and Peter a more favorable image.