Which of the following statements best explains how enlightenment thinkers challenge political authority?
Enlightenment thinkers believe the monarchy should have absolute power.
Enlightenment thinkers side with the monarchy and disputes with the church.
Enlightenment thinkers often debated ways to limit the power of the authority or government.
Enlightenment thinkers debated ways for one person or group to have complete power.
Enlightenment thinkers often debated ways to limit the power of the authority or government.
The statement that best explains how enlightenment thinkers challenge political authority is: "Enlightenment thinkers often debated ways to limit the power of the authority or government."
The statement that best explains how enlightenment thinkers challenge political authority is the following: "Enlightenment thinkers often debated ways to limit the power of the authority or government."
Enlightenment thinkers were proponents of a new intellectual and philosophical movement that emerged in the 17th and 18th centuries. They questioned traditional beliefs and institutions and promoted reason, science, and individual freedom. One of the key aspects of their philosophy was challenging the absolute power of political authorities, such as the monarchy.
Enlightenment thinkers advocated for a more balanced distribution of power, promoting ideas like constitutionalism and the separation of powers. They believed that no one person or group should have unchecked power, as absolute power often led to tyranny and the suppression of individual liberties.
Debates among enlightenment thinkers revolved around how to limit the authority of governments and create political systems that protected individual rights, promoted equality, and ensured accountability. These discussions laid the foundation for the development of democratic principles and institutions in the modern world.