4. Why did the Navajo hogan have to be located carefully, according to tradition? (1 point)
O a. To avoid enemies
Ob. To catch the first morning light
To be near water sources
Od. To face west
Od. To face west
The correct answer is O b. To catch the first morning light. According to Navajo tradition, the hogan, a traditional dwelling, was carefully located to catch the first rays of sunlight in the morning. This was believed to bring blessings and good fortune to the occupants.
To understand why the Navajo hogan had to be located carefully according to tradition, we can look into the cultural and practical reasons behind this practice. The hogan is a traditional dwelling of the Navajo people, and its location holds significance in terms of both spirituality and practicality.
According to Navajo tradition, the hogan is considered a sacred space that connects the inhabitants with the spiritual world. Therefore, careful consideration was given to its placement to align it with natural and spiritual elements. One reason for careful placement is to catch the first morning light (option B). This is believed to symbolize the blessing and illumination of the dwelling, bringing positive energy and warding off negativity.
Another reason for careful placement is to face west (option D). Facing west aligns the hogan with the direction of the sun's setting, which holds spiritual significance in Navajo culture. It symbolizes the cycle of life, death, and rebirth, as well as the journey of the soul. By facing west, the hogan acknowledges and honors these spiritual beliefs.
Additionally, the practical aspects of locating a hogan also influenced its placement. Being near water sources (option C) was important for easy access to water for drinking, cooking, and other daily activities. This ensured the convenience and sustainability of the dwelling.
While avoiding enemies (option A) was a concern for the Navajo people historically, it may not be the primary reason for the careful location of a hogan. The spiritual and practical considerations mentioned above have more significance in the tradition and culture surrounding the hogan.
In conclusion, the careful placement of the Navajo hogan, according to tradition, was for both spiritual and practical reasons. It was meant to align with natural elements, capture the first morning light, face west, and be conveniently located near water sources.