The primary medium of Old Kingdom art was stone. To arrive at this answer, you could consider several factors. One way is by examining historical and archaeological evidence. The Old Kingdom of ancient Egypt, which lasted from around 2686 to 2181 BCE, left behind a wealth of stone sculptures and reliefs that depict the rulers, gods, and various aspects of daily life. These stone artworks can be found in the form of colossal statues, such as the Great Sphinx and statues of pharaohs, as well as smaller reliefs on tomb walls and funerary art. Another approach to finding this answer is by studying art history textbooks or reputable online sources that provide information about ancient Egyptian art forms and materials. These sources will confirm that stone, particularly limestone and granite, was the primary medium utilized during the Old Kingdom period.
