To write clear concise sentences
A: passive voice
B: active voice
A: The window was broken by the bird.
B: The bird broke the window.
To write clear and concise sentences, it is recommended to use active voice rather than passive voice. Active voice makes sentences more direct, dynamic, and engaging. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to convert passive voice sentences to active voice:
1. Identify the subject of the sentence: The subject is the noun or pronoun that performs the action of the verb. In passive voice sentences, the subject is the recipient of the action.
Example passive sentence: The book was written by Mark.
Subject (passive voice): The book
2. Identify the verb: The verb is the action or state of being in the sentence.
Example passive sentence: The book was written by Mark.
Verb (passive voice): written
3. Determine the object: The object is the noun or pronoun that receives the action of the verb.
Example passive sentence: The book was written by Mark.
Object (passive voice): by Mark
4. Rewrite the sentence in active voice: Begin the sentence with the subject, followed by the verb, and then the object (if applicable).
Example active sentence: Mark wrote the book.
By following these steps and converting passive voice sentences to active voice, you can write clear and concise sentences that convey your message more effectively.
To write clear and concise sentences, it is generally better to use the active voice rather than the passive voice. The active voice focuses on the subject performing the action, which results in more direct and stronger sentences.
To determine if a sentence is written in the active or passive voice, you need to identify the subject and the object of the sentence. In active voice sentences, the subject performs the action, whereas, in passive voice sentences, the subject receives the action.
For example:
1. Active voice: "She wrote the report."
In this sentence, "she" is the subject and is performing the action of writing the report.
2. Passive voice: "The report was written by her."
In this sentence, "the report" is the subject and is receiving the action of being written by "her."
To convert passive voice sentences into active voice, you can follow these steps:
1. Identify the subject and object.
In the passive sentence "The report was written by her," the subject is "the report" and the object is "her."
2. Switch the positions of the subject and object.
"She" becomes the subject, and "the report" becomes the object.
3. Use an active verb form.
Use the verb in its active voice form. For example, change "was written" to "wrote."
The revised sentence in active voice would be: "She wrote the report."
By using the active voice, sentences become more straightforward, concise, and easier to understand. It helps to enhance the clarity and effectiveness of your writing.