Which country controlled the American colonies?

A.
Spain

B.
England

C.
France

D.
Portugal

B. England

The country that controlled the American colonies is B. England.

The country that controlled the American colonies was England, which is option B. To arrive at this answer, it is helpful to have a basic knowledge of history. The American colonies were originally settled by English colonists seeking economic opportunities and religious freedom. The English established thirteen colonies along the eastern coast of North America, which eventually became the foundation of what is now the United States. England maintained control over these colonies for several centuries until they won their independence in the American Revolutionary War.