my assesment questions

the sun causes a greenhouse effect on Earth. How is Earth impacted by the greenhouse effect?(1 point) Responses It is the source of day and night on Earth. It is the source of day and night on Earth. It creates the different seasons that occur on Earth. It creates the different seasons that occur on Earth. It allows for people to inhabit Earth. It allows for people to inhabit Earth. It allows for oceans to warm up quicker than land. It allows for oceans to warm up quicker than land.

Question 2 A)Which of the following statements demonstrates radiation of heat?(1 point) Responses A hot air balloon rises because a burner heats air which rises, lifting the balloon. A hot air balloon rises because a burner heats air which rises, lifting the balloon. Mr. Smith keeps his baby chicks warm on a cold night by turning on an infrared heat lamp bulb in their coop. Mr. Smith keeps his baby chicks warm on a cold night by turning on an infrared heat lamp bulb in their coop. Brandie burns her feet on the concrete when she gets out of the swimming pool. Brandie burns her feet on the concrete when she gets out of the swimming pool. Chase touches the lid of a pot on the stove, burning his hand. Chase touches the lid of a pot on the stove, burning his hand.

Question 3 A)Too many of which type of ray will give a person a sunburn?(1 point) Responses radio waves radio waves infrared infrared visible light visible light ultraviolet ultraviolet

Question 4 A)Which makes precipitation and runoff possible?(1 point) Responses groundwater groundwater vapor vapor radiant energy radiant energy gravity gravity

Question 5 A)The air temperature is 70 degrees, and the relative humidity is 90%. Which conclusion can be made?(1 point) Responses The amount of water vapor in the air is 90% of what the air can hold. The amount of water vapor in the air is 90% of what the air can hold. The temperature must rise in order for air to become saturated with water vapor. The temperature must rise in order for air to become saturated with water vapor. the dew point temperature is 90% of the air temperature. the air holds little water vapor and is relatively dry

The correct responses are:

1) It allows for oceans to warm up quicker than land.
2) A hot air balloon rises because a burner heats air which rises, lifting the balloon.
3) ultraviolet
4) gravity
5) The amount of water vapor in the air is 90% of what the air can hold.

Question 1: The sun causes a greenhouse effect on Earth. How is Earth impacted by the greenhouse effect?

- It creates the different seasons that occur on Earth.
- It allows for oceans to warm up quicker than land.
- It allows for people to inhabit Earth.

Question 2: Which of the following statements demonstrates radiation of heat?
- A hot air balloon rises because a burner heats air which rises, lifting the balloon.
- Mr. Smith keeps his baby chicks warm on a cold night by turning on an infrared heat lamp bulb in their coop.

Question 3: Too many of which type of ray will give a person a sunburn?
- Ultraviolet

Question 4: Which makes precipitation and runoff possible?
- Gravity

Question 5: The air temperature is 70 degrees, and the relative humidity is 90%. Which conclusion can be made?
- The amount of water vapor in the air is 90% of what the air can hold.

To answer each question, let's break down the information and identify the correct responses.

Question 1 asks about the impact of the greenhouse effect on Earth. The greenhouse effect is caused by certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trapping heat from the sun, resulting in a warming effect. The correct response is "It allows for oceans to warm up quicker than land." This is because water has a higher heat capacity than land, so it absorbs and retains heat more effectively.

Question 2 asks which statement demonstrates radiation of heat. Radiation is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves. The correct response is "Mr. Smith keeps his baby chicks warm on a cold night by turning on an infrared heat lamp bulb in their coop." Infrared radiation is a form of electromagnetic radiation that emits heat.

Question 3 asks which type of ray causes sunburn. Sunburn is caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays from the sun. The correct response is "ultraviolet."

Question 4 asks what makes precipitation and runoff possible. Precipitation occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere condenses and falls as rain, snow, sleet, or hail. Runoff refers to the flow of water over the land surface. The correct response is "gravity" because gravity pulls moisture down from the atmosphere as precipitation and helps it flow as runoff.

Question 5 presents a scenario with air temperature and relative humidity. Relative humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air compared to the maximum amount it can hold at a given temperature. The correct response is "The amount of water vapor in the air is 90% of what the air can hold." This indicates that the air is nearly saturated with water vapor, as the relative humidity is high.