Which of the following authors is an American Romanticist
A. Edgar Allen Poe
B. Phillis Wheatley
C. Cotton Matter
D. Jonathan Edwards
A. Edgar Allen Poe
The author who is an American Romanticist is A. Edgar Allan Poe.
To determine which of the authors is an American Romanticist, we need to understand the characteristics of American Romanticism and the works of each author.
American Romanticism was a literary and artistic movement that flourished in the first half of the 19th century. It focused on individualism, imagination, emotion, and a fascination with nature. Key themes included the supernatural, the sublime, and the power of the individual's intuition.
Now, let's examine each author and their works to find the American Romanticist:
A. Edgar Allan Poe: Edgar Allan Poe is widely recognized as a prominent American Romanticist. His works are filled with dark and macabre themes, exploring psychological depth, the supernatural, and the mysterious. His famous works include "The Raven," "The Tell-Tale Heart," and "The Fall of the House of Usher."
B. Phillis Wheatley: Phillis Wheatley was an African American poet, born in Senegal but enslaved in Boston. While her works are significant in American literature, they generally do not fall under the American Romanticism movement. Wheatley's poetry predominantly focused on religious and classical themes.
C. Cotton Mather: Cotton Mather was a Puritan minister and writer in colonial America. While an important figure during the early colonial era, his works belonged to a different literary period, the Puritan Age, which preceded American Romanticism.
D. Jonathan Edwards: Jonathan Edwards was a prominent preacher and theologian during the First Great Awakening in America. Although Edwards played a significant role in shaping American religious thought, he is not commonly associated with the American Romanticism movement.
Therefore, based on the criteria of American Romanticism, the author who falls under this category is A. Edgar Allan Poe.