Which of the following statements about gathering information for a speech is false?

You do not need to do research if you are familiar with your topic
It’s best to categorize resources, according to type of information you provide
You should begin with general research about your brother topic before researching your specific topic
Identifying trustworthy sources of information is a good idea

The false statement is: You do not need to do research if you are familiar with your topic.

The false statement is: "You do not need to do research if you are familiar with your topic."

The false statement about gathering information for a speech is:

"You do not need to do research if you are familiar with your topic."

Explanation:
When preparing a speech, it is important to gather information even if you are already familiar with the topic. Research allows you to enhance your understanding, gather supporting evidence, and present a well-rounded perspective. While prior knowledge can be valuable, researching helps you explore different viewpoints and ensures that your speech is accurate, informative, and persuasive.

To find the correct statement, let's break down the remaining options:

1. "It's best to categorize resources according to the type of information you provide."
This statement is true. When gathering information for a speech, it is beneficial to categorize your resources based on the type of information they provide. By organizing your resources into categories such as statistics, expert opinions, case studies, or anecdotes, you can easily reference and incorporate them into your speech.

2. "You should begin with general research about your broader topic before researching your specific topic."
This statement is also true. It is generally a good practice to start with broader research about your topic before delving into more specific details. This allows you to gain a comprehensive understanding of the subject, identify key themes, and acquire foundational knowledge. Once you have a solid grasp of the broader topic, you can then focus on researching specific aspects that align with the main points of your speech.

3. "Identifying trustworthy sources of information is a good idea."
This statement is true as well. When researching information for a speech, it is essential to identify and use trustworthy sources. Reliable sources, such as academic journals, reputable websites, or expert interviews, ensure that the information you present is credible, accurate, and backed by evidence. This helps you build trust with your audience and strengthens the overall credibility of your speech.

In summary, the false statement is: "You do not need to do research if you are familiar with your topic."