Identify the connotative meaning of each word based on the context of the poem.

A free bird leaps

on the back of the wind

and floats downstream

till the current ends

and dips his wing

in the orange sun rays

and dares to claim the sky.



But a bird that stalks

down his narrow cage

can seldom see through

his bars of rage

his wings are clipped and

his feet are tied

so he opens his throat to sing.



The caged bird sings

with a fearful trill

of things unknown

but longed for still

and his tune is heard

on the distant hill

for the caged bird

sings of freedom.



The free bird thinks of another breeze

and the trade winds soft through the sighing trees

and the fat worms waiting on a dawn-bright lawn

and he names the sky his own.



But a caged bird stands on the grave of dreams

his shadow shouts on a nightmare scream

his wings are clipped and his feet are tied

so he opens his throat to sing.



The caged bird sings

with a fearful trill

of things unknown

but longed for still

and his tune is heard

on the distant hill

for the caged bird

sings of freedom.

–“Caged Bird,”
Maya Angelou

The connotative meaning of dreams is

freedom and hope.

The connotative meaning of rage is confinement and frustration.

The connotative meaning of dreams in this poem is something desired, longed for, and perhaps unattainable. It represents a sense of hope, aspiration, and the pursuit of freedom.

The connotative meaning of dreams in this poem is symbolized by the "grave of dreams" on which the caged bird stands. The use of the word "grave" suggests a sense of loss, despair, and hopelessness. It implies that the dreams the bird once had are now dead and buried, serving as a powerful metaphor for the bird's confinement and inability to fulfill its aspirations. The connotation of dreams in this context is therefore one of longing, unfulfilled desires, and the yearning for freedom.