Summarize the lytic cycle.(1 point)
Responses

The viral DNA incorporates itself with the host cell’s and replicates whenever the host cell replicates itself.
The viral DNA incorporates itself with the host cell’s and replicates whenever the host cell replicates itself.

A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.
A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.

A virus lays eggs on the host cell’s protein coat, which then hatch and move on to infect other cells.
A virus lays eggs on the host cell’s protein coat, which then hatch and move on to infect other cells.

A virus copies its genetic material and then splits its cell membranes in half to form identical viruses.
The correct answer is: A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell.
The correct response is: "A virus injects its genetic material into the host cell, copies itself, and then forms new viruses that burst out of the host cell."
Explanation: The lytic cycle is a key part of the viral replication process. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of the lytic cycle:
1. Attachment: The virus attaches itself to the surface of the host cell.
2. Penetration: The virus injects its genetic material, which could be DNA or RNA, into the host cell.
3. Replication: Once inside the host cell, the viral genetic material takes control of the cell’s machinery. It hijacks the cell's replication processes, using them to produce more viral components, such as proteins and genetic material.
4. Assembly: The newly synthesized viral components come together to form complete viruses inside the host cell.
5. Lysis: The host cell eventually reaches a critical point where it can no longer handle the replication of the virus. At this stage, the host cell's membranes rupture (lysis), releasing the newly formed viruses.
6. Release: The viruses are then released into the surrounding environment, ready to infect other host cells and continue the viral replication cycle.
So, in summary, the lytic cycle involves a virus injecting its genetic material into a host cell, copying itself, and then forming new viruses that burst out of the host cell.