A student is demonstrating acceleration by throwing two balls. She throws both balls using the same amount of force in the same direction. The first ball she throws has a mass of 0.25 kg and the second ball has a mass of 0.5 kg. Explain what will happen to their acceleration and why. (1 point) Responses The balls have equal acceleration because they are being thrown in the same direction. The balls have equal acceleration because they are being thrown in the same direction. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have less acceleration than the second ball. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have less acceleration than the second ball. The balls will have equal acceleration because they are being thrown with the same force. The balls will have equal acceleration because they are being thrown with the same force. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball.

Question

A student is demonstrating acceleration by throwing two balls. She throws both balls using the same amount of force in the same direction. The first ball she throws has a mass of 0.25 kg and the second ball has a mass of 0.5 kg. Explain what will happen to their acceleration and why. (1 point) Responses The balls have equal acceleration because they are being thrown in the same direction. The balls have equal acceleration because they are being thrown in the same direction. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have less acceleration than the second ball. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have less acceleration than the second ball. The balls will have equal acceleration because they are being thrown with the same force. The balls will have equal acceleration because they are being thrown with the same force. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball. The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball.

Answer 1

The correct response is:

The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball.

This is because the acceleration of an object is inversely proportional to its mass when the force acting on it is constant. In this scenario, the force is the same for both balls, but since the first ball has a smaller mass, it will experience a greater acceleration. This can be explained by Newton's second law of motion, which states that the force acting on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration.

Answer 2

The correct answer is: The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball.

This is explained by Newton's second law of motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass. Since both balls are thrown with the same force, the ball with the smaller mass (0.25 kg) will experience a greater acceleration compared to the ball with the larger mass (0.5 kg).

Answer 3

The correct answer is: "The first ball has a smaller mass, so it will have greater acceleration than the second ball."

To understand why this is the case, we need to use Newton's second law of motion, which states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the force applied to it and inversely proportional to its mass.

In this scenario, the student is applying the same amount of force to both balls. Since the mass of the first ball (0.25 kg) is smaller than the mass of the second ball (0.5 kg), according to Newton's second law, the first ball will experience a greater acceleration.

This can be mathematically expressed using the formula F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration. When the force is constant, a smaller mass will result in a greater acceleration.