Which statement explains why the Fourteenth Amendment
was included in the U.S Constitution? (1 point)
As a result of the Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment
extended civil rights and protections to women across the
nation.
As a result of the Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment
extended civil rights and protections to freed enslaved
people.
As a result of the Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment
provided rights to children to fight in the war.
As a result of the Civil War, the Founding Fathers extended
civil rights to freed enslaved people.
As a result of the Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment
extended civil rights and protections to freed enslaved
people.
The correct statement is: As a result of the Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment extended civil rights and protections to freed enslaved people.
The correct statement is:
As a result of the Civil War, the Fourteenth Amendment extended civil rights and protections to freed enslaved people.
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the historical context and purpose of the Fourteenth Amendment. The Fourteenth Amendment was ratified in 1868, three years after the end of the Civil War. Its primary goal was to address the legal status and rights of the newly freed enslaved people in the United States.
During the Civil War, the Emancipation Proclamation and subsequent legislation, such as the Thirteenth Amendment, had abolished slavery in the United States. However, there was still a need for constitutional protection and recognition of the rights and status of the freed enslaved people.
The Fourteenth Amendment sought to provide equal protection under the law to all citizens and to prevent states from denying their citizens the basic rights guaranteed by the Constitution. It specifically granted citizenship to "all persons born or naturalized in the United States" and prohibited states from depriving any person of "life, liberty, or property, without due process of law" or denying any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.
Therefore, the Fourteenth Amendment extended civil rights and protections to freed enslaved people, ensuring their legal equality and safeguarding their rights as citizens.