Which of the following summarizes Greek literature during the Classical period? (1)
O Authors copied comedic plays that were written during the Archaic period
O Classical period literature mainly centered on tragedies and comedies.
O Classical period authors wrote mostly about myths and deities.
O Stories during the Classical period were mainly told through oral tradition.
Classical period literature mainly centered on tragedies and comedies.
The correct answer is: Classical period literature mainly centered on tragedies and comedies.
To determine the correct answer, let's analyze each option one by one:
Option 1: "Authors copied comedic plays that were written during the Archaic period."
This option suggests that Greek literature during the Classical period largely involved the copying of comedic plays from the earlier Archaic period. While it is true that some comedic plays from the Archaic period may have been copied and performed during the Classical period, it does not provide a comprehensive summary of Greek literature during that time.
Option 2: "Classical period literature mainly centered on tragedies and comedies."
This option suggests that Greek literature during the Classical period focused primarily on tragedies and comedies. This answer is correct. The Classical period of Greek literature, which spanned from the 5th century BCE to the 4th century BCE, is renowned for its significant contributions to tragedy and comedy, with well-known playwrights such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Aristophanes.
Option 3: "Classical period authors wrote mostly about myths and deities."
This option asserts that Greek authors during the Classical period primarily wrote about myths and deities. While Greek mythology and stories of deities were indeed common themes in Greek literature, it is not an accurate summary of the entire body of literature produced during the Classical period. This answer is not comprehensive enough.
Option 4: "Stories during the Classical period were mainly told through oral tradition."
This option claims that stories during the Classical period were primarily transmitted through oral tradition. While oral tradition played an essential role in Greek culture and literature, especially during earlier periods, the Classical period is notable for the written works that have survived to this day. Therefore, this option does not accurately summarize Greek literature during the Classical period.
Based on the above analysis, the correct answer is Option 2: "Classical period literature mainly centered on tragedies and comedies."