Which statement best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change?(1 point)

Responses

Some of the atoms are lost in the reaction.
Some of the atoms are lost in the reaction.

Some of the matter is converted to energy.
Some of the matter is converted to energy.

Some of the products have less mass than the reactants.
Some of the products have less mass than the reactants.

Some of the reactants are not used.

Some of the matter is converted to energy.

The statement "Some of the matter is converted to energy." best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change.

The correct statement that best explains why mass is not conserved in a nuclear change is "Some of the matter is converted to energy." When a nuclear change occurs, such as in nuclear fission or fusion, the nucleus of an atom undergoes a transformation. During this process, a small amount of matter is converted into a significant amount of energy according to Einstein's famous equation, E=mc². This conversion of matter into energy results in a decrease in the total mass of the system. Therefore, in a nuclear change, mass is not conserved because some of the matter is converted to energy.