Primary emotions are learned.
true
false
false
Which of the following defense mechanisms is Marissa using when she says “So what if I broke her stupid toy? She’s always bothering me when I want to play video games and no one should have to put up with that all the time.”
compensation
denial
reaction formation
projection
projection
False.
Primary emotions, such as happiness, sadness, anger, fear, and surprise, are considered to be innate or biologically programmed in humans. They are believed to be universal and present across different cultures and societies. These emotions are not learned but are instead believed to be evolutionary adaptations that help us respond to certain situations.
False.
Primary emotions, also known as basic emotions, are believed to be innate and universally experienced by humans regardless of cultural or individual differences. These emotions include happiness, sadness, anger, fear, surprise, and disgust.
The concept of primary emotions is rooted in evolutionary psychology, which suggests that these emotions have evolved over time to aid in survival and adaptation. For example, fear helps to protect an individual from potential threats, while happiness promotes social connections and cooperation.
While the expression and regulation of primary emotions can be influenced by cultural, social, and individual factors, the core experience of these emotions is thought to be biologically determined and not solely learned.