Which of the following represent possible homozygous genotypes of a diploid cell?

Aa
A
s
AA

AA

Out of the options you provided, the following represent possible homozygous genotypes of a diploid cell:

1. AA: This represents a homozygous genotype where both alleles at a specific locus are the same.
2. aa: This also represents a homozygous genotype, but with different alleles from the previous example.

Therefore, AA and aa are the possible homozygous genotypes of a diploid cell from the options you provided.

To determine which of the given options represent possible homozygous genotypes of a diploid cell, we need to understand the concept of homozygosity.

Homozygosity refers to a condition where both alleles of a particular gene are the same in an individual. In other words, both alleles at a specific gene locus are identical.

Let's evaluate each option:

1. Aa: This represents a heterozygous genotype as it contains two different alleles (A and a). Therefore, it does not represent homozygosity.

2. A: This represents a possible homozygous genotype. Since there is only one letter (allele) mentioned, we can assume that both alleles are the same (AA).

3. s: Since only one letter is mentioned (allele), it is unclear whether it represents a homozygous or heterozygous genotype. Additional information is required to determine its homozygosity.

4. AA: This also represents a possible homozygous genotype as both letters (alleles) are the same.

Therefore, the possible homozygous genotypes among the given options are A and AA.

Please note that without additional information or context, it is not possible to definitively determine the homozygosity of the option "s."