What is an explanatory text

A: the facts and information that supports an idea or analysis

B: the statement that explains the central idea claim or focus of a text

C: writing that provides information ideas and facts

D: writing that helps clarify the meaning of an unfamiliar word

C: writing that provides information, ideas, and facts

C: writing that provides information ideas and facts

The correct answer is B: the statement that explains the central idea, claim, or focus of a text.

An explanatory text is a type of writing that is designed to provide explanations or clarification on a particular topic. It typically includes statements that explain the central idea, claim, or focus of the text, helping the reader to better understand the subject matter. Explanatory texts can be found in various forms such as essays, articles, reports, or even educational materials.

To identify whether a text is explanatory in nature, you can look for key elements that indicate a focus on explanation. Pay attention to phrases or sentences that provide clear explanations, definitions, or detailed examples that support the main idea or claim of the text. Additionally, the overall structure and tone of the text may signify its purpose as explanatory, with a focus on providing information and clarifying concepts rather than persuading or entertaining the reader.