which of the following novels incorporated elements of the picaresque narratives that were popular at the time it was written?
the grapes of wrath
ulysses
the pickwick papers
don quixote
sister carrie
Don Quixote and The Pickwick Papers incorporated elements of picaresque narratives that were popular at the time they were written.
The novel that incorporated elements of the picaresque narrative that were popular at the time it was written is "The Pickwick Papers."
To determine which of the following novels incorporated elements of the picaresque narratives, we need to understand what picaresque narratives are. Picaresque novels are a genre of fiction that originated in Spain, featuring a rogue or anti-hero as the central character who navigates through a series of episodic and often humorous adventures.
Now, let's consider each of the novels listed:
1. "The Grapes of Wrath" by John Steinbeck: While this novel focuses on the struggles of the Joad family during the Great Depression, it does not incorporate the episodic and humorous adventures typically found in picaresque narratives.
2. "Ulysses" by James Joyce: Although "Ulysses" is a modernist masterpiece that delves into the consciousness of its characters, it does not employ the picaresque style.
3. "The Pickwick Papers" by Charles Dickens: This novel follows the misadventures of the Pickwick Club, making it an excellent example of a picaresque narrative. The main character, Mr. Pickwick, encounters various humorous situations, providing episodic storytelling.
4. "Don Quixote" by Miguel de Cervantes: Widely regarded as one of the first picaresque novels, "Don Quixote" follows the adventures of the delusional knight Don Quixote and his squire, Sancho Panza. It is a classic example of the genre.
5. "Sister Carrie" by Theodore Dreiser: While this novel explores the challenging journey of a young woman in pursuit of a better life, it does not incorporate the episodic and satirical elements commonly found in picaresque narratives.
Based on the explanations above, the novels "The Pickwick Papers" and "Don Quixote" both incorporated elements of the picaresque narratives.