When ammonium chloride dissolves in water, the temperature of the water decreases. Which statement best describes this reaction?(1 point)
Responses
The reaction is endothermic and absorbs energy.
The reaction is endothermic and absorbs energy.
The reaction is exothermic and releases energy.
The reaction is exothermic and releases energy.
The reaction is endothermic and releases energy.
The reaction is endothermic and releases energy.
The reaction is exothermic and absorbs en
The correct statement is: The reaction is endothermic and absorbs energy.
The correct statement is: "The reaction is endothermic and absorbs energy."
To determine the best description of the reaction when ammonium chloride dissolves in water and the temperature of the water decreases, we need to understand the concepts of endothermic and exothermic reactions.
An endothermic reaction is a reaction that absorbs energy from its surroundings. In this type of reaction, the products have higher energy than the reactants, and energy is required to break the bonds in the reactants.
An exothermic reaction, on the other hand, is a reaction that releases energy to its surroundings. In this type of reaction, the products have lower energy than the reactants, and energy is released when bonds are formed in the products.
In the case of ammonium chloride dissolving in water, the temperature of the water decreases. This indicates that energy is being absorbed from the water, rather than being released. Therefore, the correct statement is:
The reaction is endothermic and absorbs energy.