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A model shows that the moon has grown to twice its size, yet it has remained in the same place. In one to two sentences, explain how this would impact the gravity between Earth and the moon. (2 points)
If the moon has grown to twice its size while remaining in the same position, the impact on the gravity between Earth and the moon would be stronger gravitational attraction due to the increased mass and size of the moon.
Scientists have discovered a new planet. The planet is in a solar system whose star is similar in size to the sun and is about as far from the star as Venus is from the sun. The planet is similar in size to Earth, and its atmosphere is similar in thickness to Earth's atmosphere. The atmosphere is composed almost entirely of carbon dioxide and methane.
In three to five sentences. make a hypothesis about the temperature on the planet's surface. Explain your answer using information about the planet's location and atmosphere
[4 points)
Based on the given information, a possible hypothesis regarding the temperature on the planet's surface is that it is likely to be extremely high. This is because the planet is at a similar distance from its star as Venus is from the Sun, which means it receives a significant amount of solar radiation. Additionally, the atmosphere being composed mostly of carbon dioxide and methane can contribute to a greenhouse effect, trapping heat and further increasing the temperature. Overall, these factors suggest that the surface temperature on the planet could be inhospitably hot.
Put..a possible hypothesis regarding the temperature on the planet's surface is that it is likely to be extremely high. This is because the planet is at a similar distance from its star as Venus is from the Sun, which means it receives a significant amount of solar radiation. Additionally, the atmosphere being composed mostly of carbon dioxide and methane can contribute to a greenhouse effect, trapping heat and further increasing the temperature. Overall, these factors suggest that the surface temperature on the planet could be inhospitably hot. Into easy words
Based on the information given, we can guess that the temperature on the planet's surface might be extremely hot. This is because the planet is similar in distance to Venus from the Sun, and it receives a lot of heat from its star. Also, the planet's atmosphere is made up mostly of carbon dioxide and methane, which can trap heat just like a greenhouse. All of these factors together suggest that the surface temperature on the planet could be uncomfortably hot for living beings.
A student wants to draw a scale model of the solar system. In three to four sentences or bullet points, explain what steps should be taken to create this model. (4 points)
To create a scale model of the solar system, the following steps can be taken:
1. Research and gather accurate information about the sizes and distances of each planet in the solar system, as well as the size of the Sun.
2. Decide on a suitable scale for the model, considering the available space and materials. For example, each centimeter might represent one million kilometers.
3. Start with the Sun and create a model of it with the chosen scale. Then, position the other planets according to their scaled distances from the Sun. Use smaller objects or drawings to represent the planets, ensuring they maintain the scale determined in step 2.
4. Consider adding other elements like asteroid belts or dwarf planets if desired, and label each object in the model for identification.
5. Double-check the accuracy of the model and make any necessary adjustments to ensure it accurately represents the sizes and distances of the objects in the solar system.