Which best describes the relationship between climate change and global warming?(1 point)

Responses

Climate change is just one example of global warming.
Climate change is just one example of global warming.

Climate change and global warming have no relationship.
Climate change and global warming have no relationship.

Climate change and global warming are the same phenomenon.
Climate change and global warming are the same phenomenon.

Climate change includes global warming as well as other factors.

Climate change includes global warming as well as other factors.

How does the burning of fossil fuels contribute to global warming?(1 point)

Responses

Burning fossil fuels adds greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, to the atmosphere.
Burning fossil fuels adds greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, to the atmosphere.

Burning fossil fuels introduces carbon dioxide to parts of the atmosphere that never had it.
Burning fossil fuels introduces carbon dioxide to parts of the atmosphere that never had it.

Burning fossil fuels removes carbon dioxide and other gases from the atmosphere.
Burning fossil fuels removes carbon dioxide and other gases from the atmosphere.

Burning fossil fuels removes oxygen and other gases from the atmosphere

Burning fossil fuels adds greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide, to the atmosphere.

Use the graph to answer the question.

The vertical axis on the left is labeled CO2 ppm and ranges from 250 to 390 in increments of 20. The vertical axis on the right is labeled temperature and ranges from 13.5 to 14.5 in increments of 0.2. The horizontal axis is labeled year and lists dates from 1000 to 2000 in increments of 100. The graph is a line fluctuating between 270 and 305 from left to right. The line slopes upward near the right end toward the upper right corner.

Which describes the relationship between the concentrations of atmospheric carbon dioxide (blue line) and average global temperatures (red line) over time?

(1 point)
Responses

Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.
Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.

Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures begin to increase significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.
Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures begin to increase significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.

Carbon dioxide increased significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.
Carbon dioxide increased significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.

Carbon dioxide increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.
Carbon dioxide increased significantly prior to the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840, but global temperatures remained constant.
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Both carbon dioxide and global temperatures begin to increase significantly after the Industrial Revolution that ended in 1840.

Climate change includes global warming as well as other factors.

Climate change includes global warming as well as other factors. To understand the relationship between climate change and global warming, it is important to define these terms.

Global warming refers to the long-term increase in Earth's average surface temperature. It is primarily caused by the buildup of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide, due to human activities like burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes.

Climate change, on the other hand, encompasses a broader range of changes in Earth's climate patterns, including variations in temperature, precipitation, wind patterns, and other factors. It is influenced by natural factors such as volcanic eruptions and solar radiation, as well as human activities, including the emission of greenhouse gases mentioned earlier.

Therefore, climate change includes global warming as one of its factors. While global warming specifically refers to the increase in temperature, climate change includes the various impacts and consequences resulting from the warming, such as alterations in weather patterns, sea-level rise, ocean acidification, and the loss of biodiversity.

In summary, climate change is a broader term that encompasses global warming, which is one of the contributing factors to the overall changes observed in Earth's climate system.