Identify the statement that describes totalitarianism in Depression Era Europe?
A the government totally controls all aspects of people’s lives
B the government is supported by the entire population, with zero opposition
C the government controls politics and becomes completely uninvolved in economic enterprise and social organizations
D the government supports the welfare of all residents of the nation
A the government totally controls all aspects of people’s lives
The statement that describes totalitarianism in Depression Era Europe is A) the government totally controls all aspects of people's lives.
To identify the statement that describes totalitarianism in Depression Era Europe, we need to understand what totalitarianism means and examine the options provided.
Totalitarianism is a form of government in which the ruling authority has complete control over every aspect of people's lives, suppressing any opposing or independent thought or action. Now let's analyze the options:
A) "The government totally controls all aspects of people's lives."
This accurately describes the characteristics of totalitarianism. In a totalitarian system, the government exercises absolute control over various aspects of individuals' lives, including politics, economy, social organizations, culture, and even personal choices. Hence, option A aligns with the definition of totalitarianism.
B) "The government is supported by the entire population, with zero opposition."
While public support or absence of opposition might be present in some totalitarian regimes, it is not a defining characteristic of totalitarianism. Totalitarian governments often suppress dissenting voices and remove opposition, instead of relying solely on unanimous support.
C) "The government controls politics and becomes completely uninvolved in economic enterprise and social organizations."
This option appears to be the opposite of totalitarianism. In a totalitarian system, the government maintains control over not only politics but also economic enterprises and social organizations, making this choice contradictory to the definition.
D) "The government supports the welfare of all residents of the nation."
Although some totalitarian governments may claim to support the welfare of the nation's residents, this feature alone does not define totalitarianism. Many different types of governments aim to support the welfare of their people, so this option is not specific to totalitarianism.
To summarize, option A, which states that "the government totally controls all aspects of people's lives," accurately describes totalitarianism in Depression Era Europe.