What does the FCC regulate?

radio, TV, wire, and satellite communications
aeronautics research
the nation’s food supply
workplace regulations

The FCC (Federal Communications Commission) regulates radio, TV, wire, and satellite communications.

The quote that best explains the differences between each congressional chamber's approach to the legislative process is, "Each House may determine the Rules of its Proceedings." This quote acknowledges that each chamber, the Senate and the House of Representatives, has the authority to establish its own rules and procedures for how it conducts legislative business. This highlights the autonomy and independence of each chamber in its approach to the legislative process.

To reduce inflation, the fiscal tax policy that would be used is contractionary policy. This policy involves reducing government spending and increasing taxes to decrease aggregate demand in the economy and subsequently reduce inflationary pressures.

The term length of the members of the U.S. Senate is six years.

The statement that explains why committees are important in the process of a bill becoming a law is: "Committees are important because they conduct research and revise bills to increase their likelihood of passing." Committees play a crucial role in reviewing and analyzing bills, conducting hearings and research on the proposed legislation, making amendments, and recommending whether or not a bill should be passed by the full House or Senate. Their expertise and scrutiny help refine bills and increase their chances of successfully progressing through the legislative process.

Based on the given information, the correct analysis is: "The APA established the rulemaking process to check the power of the executive branch and involve the public in creating rules for enacting new laws." The Administrative Procedure Act of 1946 was enacted to ensure that the executive branch (specifically administrative agencies) follows a prescribed process when creating rules and regulations. This process involves public notice, comment periods, and requirements for agencies to justify their regulations. The purpose of this process is to check the power of the executive branch and involve the public in the rulemaking process, ensuring transparency and accountability in the creation of new laws.

The correct answer is: "The Supreme Court can declare an executive order by the president unconstitutional and acts of Congress in violation of the Constitution." The Supreme Court has the power of judicial review, which allows them to determine the constitutionality of laws, including executive orders and acts of Congress. If the Court finds that a policy or action of either the legislative or executive branch violates the Constitution, they can declare it unconstitutional and effectively resolve the policy differences between the two branches.

The correct answer is D. The Supreme Court uses judicial review to check acts of Congress and executive orders of the president. Judicial review allows the Supreme Court to examine the constitutionality of laws and executive actions, ensuring that they comply with the Constitution. This check on the other branches of government allows the Court to declare laws or executive orders as unconstitutional, thereby limiting or invalidating their effects.

The correct answer is c: by accepting a writ of certiorari, reviewing the case, and deciding a different outcome than the lower court. When the Supreme Court accepts a writ of certiorari, it is essentially agreeing to review the case and consider whether the lower court's decision was correct. If the Court disagrees with the lower court's decision, it has the authority to overturn it and decide a different outcome based on its own interpretation of the law. This is a fundamental aspect of the Supreme Court's role in the judicial system.

Which of the following excerpts from the Constitution best demonstrates the constitutional principle of separation of powers?

“The Vice President of the United States shall be President of the Senate, but shall have no Vote, unless they be equally divided.”
Every Bill which shall have passed the House of Representatives and the Senate, shall, before it become a Law,
be presented to the President of the United States.”
“No Person shall be a Representative who shall not have attained to the Age of twenty five Years, and been seven Years a
Citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an Inhabitant of that State in which he shall be chosen.”
“All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a
Congress of the United States.”