Identify which of the following terms best describes the powers that are left to state governments by the U.S. Constitution

The term that best describes the powers left to state governments by the U.S. Constitution is "reserved powers" or "powers reserved to the states."

The term that best describes the powers left to state governments by the U.S. Constitution is "reserved powers."

The best term that describes the powers left to state governments by the U.S. Constitution is "Reserved Powers." To arrive at this answer, you need to refer to the U.S. Constitution and examine the distribution of powers between the federal government and the state governments.

Step 1: Look for the relevant section in the U.S. Constitution. In this case, you should refer to the Tenth Amendment.

Step 2: Read the Tenth Amendment carefully. It states: "The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people."

Step 3: Analyze the Tenth Amendment. It clearly articulates that any powers not granted to the federal government by the Constitution and not explicitly prohibited to the states remain with the states. These powers are referred to as "Reserved Powers."

Therefore, the best term to describe the powers left to state governments by the U.S. Constitution is "Reserved Powers." The Tenth Amendment specifically outlines this principle.