The Constitution granted different responsibilities to each branch of government. This is an example of which constitutional principle? (1 point) Responses separation of powers separation of powers representative government representative government federalism federalism rule of law
separation of powers
The correct answer is "separation of powers."
The Constitution of the United States is based on several fundamental principles that shape the structure and functioning of the government. One of these principles is the separation of powers, which is expressed in the way the Constitution allocated different responsibilities to each branch of government.
To answer the specific question about which principle is demonstrated when the Constitution grants different responsibilities to each branch of government, we can use a process of elimination by understanding the meaning of each option:
- Representative government: This principle refers to a system where elected officials represent the interests and opinions of the people they serve. While the Constitution does include elements of representative government, it is not directly related to the allocation of responsibilities among branches of government.
- Federalism: This principle refers to the division of powers between the central (federal) government and state governments. It involves sharing powers and responsibilities between the two levels of government. Although federalism is an important principle in the Constitution, it is not directly related to the allocation of responsibilities among the branches of government.
- Rule of law: This principle refers to the idea that all individuals and institutions, including the government, are subject to and must abide by the law. While the rule of law is a crucial aspect of the Constitution, it does not specifically address the allocation of responsibilities among branches.
By process of elimination, we can conclude that the correct answer is "separation of powers." This principle is reflected in the Constitution's establishment of three separate branches of government: the legislative branch (Congress), the executive branch (the President), and the judicial branch (the Supreme Court). Each branch is assigned specific powers and responsibilities to ensure a system of checks and balances, preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful.