which of the following best describes the downfall of greek city states
Prolonged war
Urban blight
Urban penalty
Food desert
Prolonged war
Public education and increased neighborhood connectivity
Which of the following influenced the reform of medellin, colombia?
globalization and gentrification
Improved electricity and factory jobs
Public education and increased neighborhood connectivity
Industrialization and globalization
The downfall of Greek city-states can be attributed to prolonged war. This refers to the series of conflicts and wars that the city-states engaged in, such as the Peloponnesian War, which weakened their military and economic power. These prolonged wars drained resources, caused political instability, and ultimately led to the decline and loss of independence for many Greek city-states.
The downfall of Greek city-states is best described by prolonged war. To understand this, we need to examine the historical context of ancient Greece.
First, during the 5th and 4th centuries BCE, Greek city-states experienced a series of conflicts known as the Peloponnesian War. This war was primarily fought between Athens and Sparta, the two dominant city-states of the time. The war lasted for almost three decades, wreaking havoc on the Greek city-states.
Prolonged warfare led to significant economic and social consequences for the city-states. It drained their resources, as they had to continuously finance military campaigns, maintain troops, and rebuild damaged infrastructure. The constant mobilization of citizens into armies also disrupted the agricultural sector, resulting in food shortages and economic instability.
Furthermore, the prolonged war had a significant impact on the overall morale and unity of the Greek city-states. It fostered internal divisions, weakened alliances, and created political instability. The constant state of conflict hindered the city-states' ability to develop and grow, as resources and manpower were consistently focused on war efforts instead of internal development.
In summary, the downfall of Greek city-states can be attributed to the prolonged warfare, which exhausted their resources, disrupted their economies, and led to political fragmentation and internal conflicts.