Which of the following characteristics identifies Egypt as a nation-state?(1 point)

Responses

Egypt is recognized by other nation-states as a nation-state, has three official languages, and participates in international trade.
Egypt is recognized by other nation-states as a nation-state, has three official languages, and participates in international trade.

Egypt has a single centralized government, has an official language of Arabic, and participates in international trade.
Egypt has a single centralized government, has an official language of Arabic, and participates in international trade.

Egypt is not recognized as a nation-state by China, has one official language, and participates in international trade.
Egypt is not recognized as a nation-state by China, has one official language, and participates in international trade.

Egypt has a single centralized government, has two official languages of French and English, and participates in international trade.

The characteristic that identifies Egypt as a nation-state is: Egypt has a single centralized government, has an official language of Arabic, and participates in international trade.

Which of the following nation-states was one of the first nation-states established?(1 point)

Responses

Canada
Canada

Japan
Japan

Germany
Germany

U.S.
U.S.

The nation-state that was one of the first to be established is: Germany.

Draw a conclusion about the role of war in uniting Germany.(1 point)

Responses

The Franco-Prussian War did not convince German states to unite under one nation-state.
The Franco-Prussian War did not convince German states to unite under one nation-state.

The Franco-Prussian War convinced German states to unite under one nation-state.
The Franco-Prussian War convinced German states to unite under one nation-state.

The Franco-Prussian War convinced Otto von Bismarck that his cause of uniting Germany was correct.
The Franco-Prussian War convinced Otto von Bismarck that his cause of uniting Germany was correct.

The Franco-Prussian War convinced German and French states to unite under one nation-state.
The Franco-Prussian War convinced German and French states to unite under one nation-state.

The conclusion about the role of war in uniting Germany is: The Franco-Prussian War convinced German states to unite under one nation-state.

Use the excerpts to answer the question.

Primary Account 1: Speech by Jules Ferry, prime minister of France, 1884

“Gentlemen, we must speak more loudly and more honestly! We must say openly that indeed the higher races have a right over the lower races. . . . I repeat, that the superior races have a right because they have a duty. They have the duty to civilize the inferior races. . . . In the history of earlier centuries these duties, gentlemen, have often been misunderstood, and certainly when the Spanish soldiers and explorers introduced slavery into Central America, they did not fulfill their duty as men of a higher race. . . . But in our time, I maintain that European nations acquit themselves with generosity, with grandeur, and with the sincerity of this superior civilizing duty.”

Primary Account 2: Rudyard Kipling, “The White Man’s Burden,” 1898

“Take up the White Man’s burden— / Send forth the best ye breed— / Go bind your sons to exile / To serve your captives'’ need; / To wait in heavy harness / On fluttered folk and wild— / Your new-caught, sullen peoples, / Half-devil and half-child.”

Compare the two accounts from primary sources. Which statement best compares how European approaches to colonization in Asia and Africa were similar?

(1 point)
Responses

Both accounts state how European colonization sought to civilize the Indigenous people.
Both accounts state how European colonization sought to civilize the Indigenous people.

Both accounts state how European colonization sought to acquire natural resources.
Both accounts state how European colonization sought to acquire natural resources.

Both accounts state how superior Asia and Africa were.
Both accounts state how superior Asia and Africa were.

Both accounts state how inferior European nations were.
Both accounts state how inferior European nations were.

The statement that best compares how European approaches to colonization in Asia and Africa were similar is: Both accounts state how European colonization sought to civilize the Indigenous people.

Identify the reasons Japan defeated China in the First Sino-Japanese War.(1 point)

Responses

Japan is a smaller country than China. Japan defeated China during the First Sino-Japanese War because China had more territory to defend.
Japan is a smaller country than China. Japan defeated China during the First Sino-Japanese War because China had more territory to defend.

Japan’s military was supported by Western imperialist powers. Because of this, Japan was able to overwhelm China during the First Sino-Japanese War.
Japan’s military was supported by Western imperialist powers. Because of this, Japan was able to overwhelm China during the First Sino-Japanese War.

China’s military was industrialized and had more advanced technology, but Japan’s military was much larger. Because of this, Japan was able to overwhelm China during the First Sino-Japanese War.
China’s military was industrialized and had more advanced technology, but Japan’s military was much larger. Because of this, Japan was able to overwhelm China during the First Sino-Japanese War.

Japan’s military was industrialized and had more advanced technology. Because of this, Japan was able to overwhelm China during the First Sino-Japanese War.
Japan’s military was industrialized and had more advanced technology. Because of this, Japan was able to overwhelm China during the First Sino-Japanese War.

The reasons Japan defeated China in the First Sino-Japanese War are: Japan’s military was supported by Western imperialist powers, and Japan’s military was industrialized and had more advanced technology.

The correct option is:

Egypt has a single centralized government, has an official language of Arabic, and participates in international trade.

To determine which of the characteristics identifies Egypt as a nation-state, we need to consider the definition of a nation-state. A nation-state is a political entity that consists of a nation of people living within defined borders and organized under a single government.

Looking at the given options, we can eliminate option 3 as it states that Egypt is not recognized as a nation-state by China. This contradicts the definition, as nation-states are generally recognized as such by other nation-states.

Option 4 can also be eliminated as it states that Egypt has two official languages of French and English. However, the correct information is that the official language of Egypt is Arabic.

This leaves us with two similar options, 1 and 2. Both mention that Egypt has a single centralized government, an official language, and participates in international trade. However, option 1 repeats this information, indicating that Egypt has three official languages. This is not accurate, as Arabic is the sole official language of Egypt.

Therefore, the correct option is:

Egypt has a single centralized government, has an official language of Arabic, and participates in international trade.