Which statement best critiques the Qing Dynasty’s approach to modernization?(1 point)

Responses

The Qing Dynasty failed because it rejected all attempts at modernization even after defeats by imperial powers from Europe and Japan.
The Qing Dynasty failed because it rejected all attempts at modernization even after defeats by imperial powers from Europe and Japan.

The Qing Dynasty succeeded because it was early to modernization and industrialization compared to other Asian nations.
The Qing Dynasty succeeded because it was early to modernization and industrialization compared to other Asian nations.

The Qing Dynasty failed because it resisted modernization until after it was defeated by imperial powers from Europe and Japan.
The Qing Dynasty failed because it resisted modernization until after it was defeated by imperial powers from Europe and Japan.

The Qing Dynasty failed because it only attempted to modernize the economy without investing in the military.

The Qing Dynasty failed because it rejected all attempts at modernization even after defeats by imperial powers from Europe and Japan.

The statement that best critiques the Qing Dynasty's approach to modernization is:

"The Qing Dynasty failed because it resisted modernization until after it was defeated by imperial powers from Europe and Japan."

To determine the best critique of the Qing Dynasty's approach to modernization, we need to carefully analyze each statement.

The first statement suggests that the Qing Dynasty failed because it rejected all attempts at modernization even after defeats by imperial powers from Europe and Japan. This critique implies that the Qing Dynasty's refusal to modernize despite external pressures led to its downfall.

The second statement argues that the Qing Dynasty succeeded because it was early to modernization and industrialization compared to other Asian nations. However, this statement seems to contradict historical evidence, as the Qing Dynasty did not succeed in modernizing effectively and ultimately fell.

The third statement posits that the Qing Dynasty failed because it resisted modernization until after it was defeated by imperial powers from Europe and Japan. This critique suggests that the refusal to modernize until external forces intervened compromised the Qing Dynasty's ability to maintain power.

The fourth statement contends that the Qing Dynasty failed because it only attempted to modernize the economy without investing in the military. This critique suggests that the focus on economic modernization at the expense of military strength weakened the dynasty's ability to defend itself against foreign powers.

In evaluating these critiques, the most accurate and comprehensive critique of the Qing Dynasty's approach to modernization is the third statement: "The Qing Dynasty failed because it resisted modernization until after it was defeated by imperial powers from Europe and Japan." This critique acknowledges the resistance to modernization and how it contributed to the dynasty's ultimate failure, while also considering the impact of external forces on the outcome.