When a match is struck, what forms of energy does the burning match give off?(1 point)
Responses
Solar energy and nuclear energy
Solar energy and nuclear energy
Nuclear energy and light energy
Nuclear energy and light energy
Thermal energy and solar energy
Thermal energy and solar energy
Light energy and thermal energy
Light energy and thermal energy
The correct response is: Light energy and thermal energy.
When a match is struck, it undergoes a chemical reaction that produces heat, light, and other forms of energy. In the case of a burning match, the primary forms of energy given off are light energy and thermal energy.
To arrive at this answer, we can use some basic knowledge of the chemical reaction that occurs when a match is struck. When the match head is struck against a rough surface, the friction generates enough heat to ignite the matchstick.
This ignition starts a chemical reaction between the chemicals on the match head and the oxygen in the air. The match head typically contains chemicals such as sulfur, oxidizing agents, and a fuel source like phosphorus. These chemicals undergo combustion, which is a rapid reaction with oxygen that releases energy in the form of heat and light.
The heat produced during the combustion raises the temperature of the matchstick and the surrounding air, which is an example of thermal energy. At the same time, the combustion reaction emits light energy in the form of a flame.
Therefore, the correct response is "Light energy and thermal energy."