Which statement best describes the relationship between a baseball’s potential and kinetic energy after it is thrown? (assume the ball travels in a straight line)(1 point)
Responses
Potential energy does not change, and kinetic energy decreases.
Potential energy does not change, and kinetic energy decreases.
Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy increases, and kinetic energy does not change.
Potential energy increases, and kinetic energy does not change.
Potential and kinetic energy both decrease.
Potential energy does not change, and kinetic energy increases.
The correct statement is:
Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
The correct answer is: Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
To understand why, let's first define potential energy and kinetic energy. Potential energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its position or condition. In the case of a baseball, potential energy would be the energy it has because it is above the ground and can potentially fall. Kinetic energy, on the other hand, is the energy of motion. When the baseball is thrown, it starts moving, and therefore gains kinetic energy.
As the baseball is thrown, it starts with a certain amount of potential energy due to its initial position. This potential energy is then converted into kinetic energy as it starts moving. The more the baseball moves, the more kinetic energy it gains and the less potential energy it has. Therefore, the relationship between potential and kinetic energy after the baseball is thrown is that potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
So, the correct statement is: Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.