Which statement best describes the relationship between a baseball’s potential and kinetic energy after it is thrown? (assume the ball travels in a straight line)(1 point)
Responses
Potential and kinetic energy both decrease.
Potential and kinetic energy both decrease.
Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
Potential energy does not change, and kinetic energy decreases.
Potential energy does not change, and kinetic energy decreases.
Potential energy increases, and kinetic energy does not change.
Potential energy increases, and kinetic energy does not change.
The correct statement is "Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases."
The correct statement is: Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases.
The correct statement that best describes the relationship between a baseball's potential and kinetic energy after it is thrown is: "Potential energy decreases as kinetic energy increases."
To understand why this statement is correct, we need to know the definitions of potential and kinetic energy. Potential energy refers to the energy an object possesses due to its position or condition. In the case of a baseball, potential energy is stored in the ball when it is held up high before being thrown.
On the other hand, kinetic energy is the energy of motion. When the baseball is released and thrown, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy as it moves forward. The ball gains kinetic energy as it accelerates and travels in a straight line.
Therefore, as the baseball gains speed and its motion increases, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases. This is because energy is conserved, meaning that the total energy remains constant but is converted from one form to another (from potential to kinetic energy in this case).