The Congress, whenever two thirds of both Houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose Amendments to this Constitution, or, on the Application of the Legislatures of two thirds of the several States, shall call a Convention for proposing Amendments, which, in either Case, shall be valid to all Intents and Purposes, as Part of this Constitution, when ratified by the Legislatures of three fourths of the several States, or by Conventions in three fourths thereof, as the one or the other Mode of Ratification may be proposed by the Congress...."
—United States Constitution, Article V
Question
Use the excerpt to answer the question.
Which of the following best summarizes this excerpt?
(1 point)
Responses
Alterations to the Constitution must be deemed necessary and proposed by the House of Representatives.
Alterations to the Constitution must be deemed necessary and proposed by the House of Representatives.
Each state legislature may choose between either mode of ratification to ratify a proposed amendment.
Each state legislature may choose between either mode of ratification to ratify a proposed amendment.
New additions to the Constitution can be proposed with backing from a congressional majority.
New additions to the Constitution can be proposed with backing from a congressional majority.
The intent of Article V is to provide the legislative branch with the power of ratification.
The intent of Article V is to provide the legislative branch with the power of ratification.
The correct answer is: Each state legislature may choose between either mode of ratification to ratify a proposed amendment.
The correct answer is: Each state legislature may choose between either mode of ratification to ratify a proposed amendment.
The correct answer is:
Each state legislature may choose between either mode of ratification to ratify a proposed amendment.
This summary accurately reflects the process outlined in the excerpt from Article V of the United States Constitution. The excerpt states that amendments to the Constitution can be proposed either by Congress or by a Convention called by the Legislatures of two-thirds of the states. Once proposed, an amendment must be ratified by the Legislatures of three-fourths of the states or by Conventions in three-fourths thereof, based on the mode of ratification proposed by Congress. This means that each state legislature can choose whether to ratify the amendment through their own legislature or through a convention.