What new countries formed after the world War one
Several new countries formed after World War I as a result of the breakup of empires and the redrawing of borders. Here are some examples:
1. Poland: Poland gained independence after being part of various empires for over a century. The Treaty of Versailles in 1919 established the Second Polish Republic.
2. Czechoslovakia: The Czechoslovak Republic emerged from the Austro-Hungarian Empire's collapse in 1918, comprising Czech-speaking and Slovak-speaking territories.
3. Yugoslavia: The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes was created in 1918, which later became the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, uniting various South Slavic regions.
4. Finland: Finland declared independence from Russia in 1917 and became an independent republic in 1919.
5. Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania: These Baltic states achieved independence following the collapse of the Russian Empire in 1917-1918.
6. Austria and Hungary: The Austro-Hungarian Empire dissolved, and both Austria and Hungary emerged as separate nations.
7. Turkey: The Turkish War of Independence led to the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923, replacing the Ottoman Empire.
These are just a few examples, as several other smaller countries and territories were also established or saw significant border changes during this period.
After World War I, several new countries were formed. Here is a list of some of the notable ones:
1. Poland: The Treaty of Versailles in 1919 led to the re-establishment of the independent Republic of Poland, which had been partitioned between the German, Austrian, and Russian Empires in the late 18th century.
2. Czechoslovakia: The collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire resulted in the creation of Czechoslovakia in 1918. It was a multi-ethnic state consisting of Czechs, Slovaks, and other minority groups.
3. Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania: The end of World War I also brought about the independence of the Baltic States. Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania declared their sovereignty in 1918 and subsequently became independent nations.
4. Yugoslavia: The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes, later renamed Yugoslavia, was formed in 1918. It united several South Slavic regions, including Serbia, Montenegro, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Macedonia.
5. Turkey: The dissolution of the Ottoman Empire resulted in the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, Turkey emerged as a secular state.
6. Finland: Following the Russian Revolution and subsequent turmoil, Finland declared its independence from Russia in 1917 and became an independent country.
These are just a few examples of new countries that emerged after World War I. Many other smaller nations and territorial changes occurred as a result of the war and the treaties that followed.