Read the quote. “Most people in rural areas are farmers, and when you have a disease like Guinea worm [a parasite], you are incapacitated, unable to continue with your work. By preventing the hundreds of thousands of cases that we do each year, we are freeing up that many more people to farm so that they will have food and be able to take care of their families.” —Emmanuel Miri

Based on the quote, how can widespread disease affect a country’s economy?

(1 point)

Widespread disease can affect a country's economy by incapacitating individuals, preventing them from being able to work and provide for their families. This can lead to a decrease in productivity and a lack of available food, ultimately impacting the overall economic stability of the country.

Read the quote. “Most people in rural areas are farmers, and when you have a disease like Guinea worm [a parasite], you are incapacitated, unable to continue with your work. By preventing the hundreds of thousands of cases that we do each year, we are freeing up that many more people to farm so that they will have food and be able to take care of their families.” —Emmanuel Miri

Based on the quote, how can widespread disease affect a country’s economy?

(1 point)

It can hurt the economy by removing people from the workforce.
It can hurt the economy by removing people from the workforce.

It can help the economy by creating new jobs in health care.
It can help the economy by creating new jobs in health care.

It can hurt the economy by making people stay in agriculture.
It can hurt the economy by making people stay in agriculture.

It can help the economy by increasing the availability of food.
It can help the economy by increasing the availability of food.

It can hurt the economy by removing people from the workforce.

sub-Saharan Africa: 6.1% : 24.5 : 2.0

north America: 0.11% : 1.3 : .027
western Europe: 0.3% : 5.8 : .012
worldwide: 1.0% : 38.6 : 2.8

What conclusion can be drawn from the information in the chart?

Based on the information in the chart, it can be concluded that the prevalence of disease, measured in terms of the percentage of the population affected, is highest in sub-Saharan Africa, followed by worldwide, western Europe, and north America. Additionally, the chart shows that the burden of disease, measured in terms of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs), is also highest in sub-Saharan Africa, followed by worldwide, western Europe, and north America. Furthermore, the chart indicates that the mortality rate due to disease is highest in sub-Saharan Africa, followed by worldwide, western Europe, and north America.

sub-Saharan Africa: 6.1% : 24.5 : 2.0

north America: 0.11% : 1.3 : .027
western Europe: 0.3% : 5.8 : .012
worldwide: 1.0% : 38.6 : 2.8

What conclusion can be drawn from the information in the chart?

Africa's total number of HIV/AIDS cases makes up close to 20% of the world's total AIDS cases.
Africa's total number of HIV/AIDS cases makes up close to 20% of the world's total AIDS cases.

Poverty and lack of education are the only factors that have pushed the African AIDS rate to 6.1%.
Poverty and lack of education are the only factors that have pushed the African AIDS rate to 6.1%.

A major challenge facing African governments is finding a way to effectively combat the AIDS epidemic.
A major challenge facing African governments is finding a way to effectively combat the AIDS epidemic.

North American AIDS rates are lower than the worldwide rate because of extensive government intervention and spending.

A major challenge facing African governments is finding a way to effectively combat the AIDS epidemic.

In Nigeria, people can open their own businesses, choose their careers and job paths, and can purchase a wide array of consumer goods. However, the national government institutes tariffs on imported goods, has a significant share in the oil industry, and regulates much of the country's industry.



Based on this description, Nigeria could BEST be categorized as a ___ economy. Responses

(1 point)
Responses

Command
Command

Market
Market

Mixed
Mixed

Traditional

Mixed

African countries have a mixed economic system located on a continuum between pure market and pure command. Which of the following statements accurately reflects this concept?(1 point)

Responses

Pure market economies rely solely on government directives to allocate resources efficiently, while pure command economies allow market forces to determine resource allocation.
Pure market economies rely solely on government directives to allocate resources efficiently, while pure command economies allow market forces to determine resource allocation.

Mixed economies combine elements of both market and command systems, with government intervention and market forces influencing resource allocation to varying degrees along a continuum.
Mixed economies combine elements of both market and command systems, with government intervention and market forces influencing resource allocation to varying degrees along a continuum.

Pure market economies are entirely devoid of government influence, while mixed economies grant government full control over resource allocation decisions.
Pure market economies are entirely devoid of government influence, while mixed economies grant government full control over resource allocation decisions.

Command economies strictly adhere to supply and demand dynamics, whereas mixed economies are characterized by a complete absence of market-driven decisions.
Command economies strictly adhere to supply and demand dynamics, whereas mixed economies are characterized by a complete absence of market-driven decisions.