What is the connection among sectionalism, slavery, and states’ rights as causes of the Civil War? How did the Southern response to the 1860 election results demonstrate this connection? In 2 sentences

(4 points)

The connection among sectionalism, slavery, and states’ rights as causes of the Civil War is that sectionalism and differing opinions on the institution of slavery led to the belief in states’ rights, which was used by Southern states to justify their secession from the Union. The Southern response to the 1860 election results, particularly the election of Abraham Lincoln, demonstrated this connection as they saw it as a threat to their way of life and used states’ rights to justify their decision to secede.

The connection among sectionalism, slavery, and states' rights as causes of the Civil War lies in the fact that sectionalism referred to the division of the country into different regions with distinct economies, cultures, and political beliefs; slavery was a major point of contention between these different sections; and states' rights were invoked by the Southern states as a defense of their institution of slavery. The Southern response to the 1860 election results demonstrated this connection as they saw the election of President Abraham Lincoln, who was against the expansion of slavery, as a threat to their economic and social institution, leading several Southern states to secede from the Union.