Answer the following questions after reading On Dumpster
Diving by Lars
Eighner
1. Eighner is careful to offer definitions of the key terms he uses. List those key terms and their definitions.
2. Summarize Eighner's analysis of the practical stages through which a beginning dumpster diver goes. What does his analysis tell us about the larger experience of having to scavenge for food. What does his writing style tell you about his views on his way of life?
3. How does reading Eighner make you feel about your own material values? How do you relate to Dumpster diving and to what he calls the "grab for the gaudy bauble"?
1. The key terms and their definitions offered by Eighner are:
- Dumpster Diving: The activity of searching through trash or dumpsters in order to find usable or edible items.
- Scavenging: Searching for objects or food in piles of discarded items or garbage.
- Middling: The practice of finding food items that are not entirely safe for consumption but can be eaten with caution.
- Sepulcher: A burial vault or tomb, used here metaphorically to describe discarded items.
- Ephemeral: Transitory or short-lived, referring to the short lifespan of most objects found in dumpsters.
- Fortuitous: Happening by chance, indicating the element of luck or chance involved in finding valuable items while dumpster diving.
2. In his analysis of the practical stages of a beginning dumpster diver, Eighner describes how one starts by scavenging at a lower level, such as searching for food in publicly accessible dumpsters before moving onto privately-owned or commercial ones. He explains the necessity of developing a keen sense of smell, an understanding of expiration dates and proper food handling techniques. Eighner's analysis suggests that dumpster diving for food is a challenging and resourceful way to survive but also highlights the larger experience of poverty and the struggle to obtain basic necessities. Eighner's writing style reveals his deep knowledge and expertise in dumpster diving, showing that he values this way of life as a practical and sustainable means of survival.
3. Reading Eighner might make one reevaluate their material values. His descriptions of finding satisfaction in discarded items and appreciating the ephemeral nature of material possessions challenge the notion that value is solely derived from buying new or expensive things. Eighner's perspective on dumpster diving encourages readers to assess what they truly need and to question the "grab for the gaudy bauble" mentality, suggesting that there is value in reusing and repurposing objects rather than constantly acquiring new ones. While individuals may not relate directly to dumpster diving, Eighner's portrayal of finding value in unexpected places may encourage reflection on one's own material values and consumer culture.
Arrange the following organism from least complex to may complex
Organ system, tissue, cell, organ, and organism
From least complex to most complex:
1. Cell
2. Tissue
3. Organ
4. Organ system
5. Organism
1. Throughout "On Dumpster Diving," Lars Eighner defines several key terms:
- Dumpster Diving: The act of scavenging through dumpsters in search of discarded items, specifically food or usable items.
- Scavenging: Searching through discarded items or waste in order to find things of value to sustain oneself or for other purposes.
- Compactor: A machine used to compress waste materials, typically found in apartment complexes or commercial establishments.
- Backster: A person who sabotages dumpsters by tampering with the locks or compactors in order to facilitate easier access for dumpster diving.
2. Eighner's analysis of the practical stages a beginning dumpster diver goes through reveals several insights about the larger experience of having to scavenge for food. He highlights the initial fear and disgust associated with diving into dumpsters, followed by the gradual development of knowledge and techniques for finding valuable items. His analysis suggests that dumpster diving is not only a means of survival but also a skill that can be honed over time. Eighner's writing style, which is detailed and reflective, indicates that he views his way of life as a proactive and resourceful approach to managing one's existence.
3. Reading Eighner's account may evoke various feelings about one's own material values. It may lead to a reevaluation of the significance placed on possessions and a greater appreciation for the waste that society produces. Eighner's emphasis on the "grab for the gaudy bauble," or the desire for flashy and unnecessary objects, can prompt reflection on personal consumption habits and a recognition of the excessiveness often associated with materialism. Additionally, relating to the concept of dumpster diving can vary depending on personal circumstances. Some individuals may find common ground with Eighner's resourcefulness and resilience in times of need, while others may empathize with the desperation and vulnerability that can accompany such an approach to survival.