Why are there craters on the surface of the moon?(1 point)

Responses

Craters formed when acidic water dissolved the surface of the moon.
Craters formed when acidic water dissolved the surface of the moon.

Craters developed from deep waterspouts in oceans on the moon.
Craters developed from deep waterspouts in oceans on the moon.

Craters were created when sinkholes formed after rainstorms on the moon.
Craters were created when sinkholes formed after rainstorms on the moon.

Craters resulted when meteoroids crashed into the surface of the moon.

Craters resulted when meteoroids crashed into the surface of the moon.

se the scenario to answer the question.

A student creates a Venn diagram depicting two objects in the solar system. On one side of the Venn diagram, the student writes “have surface features such as mountains, valleys, and volcanoes,” and on the other side of the Venn diagram, the student writes “unable to land on because there is no solid surface.”

Which two objects is the student comparing?

(1 point)
Responses

Earth and Venus
Earth and Venus

Sun and Planets
Sun and Planets

Moon and Earth
Moon and Earth

Inner and Outer Planets

Moon and Earth

Which of the following best describes the make up of Saturn's rings?(1 point)

Responses

solid bands of sand and dust that formed from the start of the universe
solid bands of sand and dust that formed from the start of the universe

dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity
dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity

debris and rocks from other planets that orbit around Saturn
debris and rocks from other planets that orbit around Saturn

material from comets that have passed through Saturn's atmosphere

dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity

Craters resulted when meteoroids crashed into the surface of the moon.

The correct answer is: Craters resulted when meteoroids crashed into the surface of the moon.

Craters on the surface of the moon are formed when meteoroids, small rocks or debris from space, collide with the moon's surface. These meteoroids are typically traveling at high speeds and when they impact the moon, they create craters. The energy from the impact causes the surface material to be ejected outwards and creates a depression or hole in the surface, which is what we see as craters.