The main, or central, idea of the passage is Prosopagnosia is a sometimes severe disorder that causes people to have difficulty recognizing faces. How does the detail in bold develop the main idea?

While everyone has occasional difficulty recognizing others, people with prosopagnosia experience this problem to a much greater extent. Prosopagnosia, a term derived from the Greek words for "face" and "lack of knowledge," refers to a neurological disorder that impairs a person's ability to recognize faces. People with severe cases of the disorder may even have difficulty recognizing their own family members. The current understanding of prosopagnosia is quite limited, although the condition is thought to be related to a problem in a fold of the brain called the right fusiform gyrus. By conducting research on people with face blindness, neuroscientists hope to learn more about its causes and develop possible treatments. For now, people who are face blind must rely on alternative techniques to identify others. They may recognize people by their voices, clothing, or hairstyles, or they may infer someone's identity because they routinely encounter the individual in a particular setting.

The detail in bold develops the main idea by explaining that while everyone may have difficulty recognizing others occasionally, people with prosopagnosia experience this problem to a much greater extent. This detail emphasizes the severity and impact of prosopagnosia, further developing the main idea that it is a severe disorder that causes difficulty in recognizing faces.

The detail in bold, "People with severe cases of the disorder may even have difficulty recognizing their own family members," develops the main idea by highlighting the extent of the problem faced by individuals with prosopagnosia. It emphasizes that their difficulty in recognizing faces goes beyond the occasional struggles that most people experience and can even affect their recognition of those closest to them. This detail helps illustrate the severity and impact of prosopagnosia, supporting the main idea that it is a sometimes severe disorder that hinders facial recognition abilities.